Try it yourself: pick a patient and switch between the full 21-electrode setup and the reduced 8-electrode one. Every chart below updates.
The headline numbers for the selected patient & setup:
1. What a seizure looks like in the brainwaves
๐ This is the actual brain signal. The orange band is where a real seizure happened โ notice how the squiggle changes there.
One EEG channel () around the seizure. The shaded band is the clinician-marked seizure.
2. Did the model catch it?
๐ฏ Top row = when the seizure actually happened. Bottom row = when the model flagged one. Green means it got it right; red means a false alarm.
Each bar is a 4-second slice of the recording.
3. The main question: 21 electrodes vs 8
โญ This is the heart of the project. If the two bars are about the same height, the cheaper 8-electrode setup works just as well.
Left: how many seizures each setup caught. Right: how often each cried wolf.
4. From detection to action โ the alert tiers
๐ A flag isn't an action. How sure the model is, and how long the activity lasts, decide what a real monitor would actually do.
Simulated decision only โ this prototype never contacts anyone. Not a medical device.
5. How few electrodes can we use?
๐ We keep removing electrodes (always keeping the most useful ones) and re-test. If the lines stay flat, we can cut a lot of electrodes without losing much.
6. The honest test: would it work in real time?
โฑ We train the model only on the past, then ask it to catch a future seizure it has never seen โ just like a live monitor. Watch the confidence line rise at the real seizure.
7. What the model actually pays attention to
๐ฌ These are the signals the model relies on most. They're the same things neurologists use โ proof it learned real seizure markers, not noise.
Longer bar = more important to the model.
Honest limitations
- Small sample: a few patients, one seizure each. Promising, not proof.
- Results shown are per-patient (model calibrated to each person) โ the realistic home-monitoring setup. Detecting seizures in a brand-new, unseen patient is much harder and needs far more data.
- This detects seizures as they happen; it does not predict them in advance.
- A research prototype, not a medical device.